首页> 外文期刊>Cell metabolism >Cold exposure protects from neuroinflammation through immunologic reprogramming
【24h】

Cold exposure protects from neuroinflammation through immunologic reprogramming

机译:Cold exposure protects from neuroinflammation through immunologic reprogramming

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Autoimmunity is energetically costly, but the impact of a metabolically active state on immunity and immunemediated diseases is unclear. Ly6C(hi) monocytes are key effectors in CNS autoimmunity with an elusive role in priming naive autoreactive T cells. Here, we provide unbiased analysis of the immune changes in various compartments during cold exposure and show that this energetically costly stimulus markedly ameliorates active experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Cold exposure decreases MHCII on monocytes at steady state and in various inflammatory mouse models and suppresses T cell priming and pathogenicity through the modulation of monocytes. Genetic or antibody-mediated monocyte depletion or adoptive transfer of Th1- or Th17-polarized cells for EAE abolishes the cold-induced effects on T cells or EAE, respectively. These findings provide a mechanistic link between environmental temperature and neuroinflammation and suggest competition between cold-induced metabolic adaptations and autoimmunity as energetic trade-off beneficial for the immune-mediated diseases.
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号