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A Mutual Information Based on Ant Colony Optimization Method to Feature Selection for Categorical Data Clustering

机译:A Mutual Information Based on Ant Colony Optimization Method to Feature Selection for Categorical Data Clustering

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摘要

By improving feature extraction techniques, high-dimensional datasets emerge more frequently, in which irrelevant or redundant features may appear. This curse of dimensions will affect the performance of clustering algorithms. Motivated by this, there is an increasingly necessity of selecting the most informative features. On the other hand, high time complexity of brute force methods makes heuristic techniques a better substitute. In this paper, we apply a mutual information based on ant colony optimization technique to select the most informative features by omitting redundant and irrelevant features. In our proposed method, MIMRFS (Maximum Informativity Minimum Redundancy Feature Selection), each ant individually decides to choose a subset of best features. Then the attitude of all ants is gathered and the final selected subset is chosen. This selected subset will be used to cluster whole instances. Experimental results show the high performance of MIMRFS. According to empirical results, the accuracy of MIMRFS is 96%, 83%, and 85% on three datasets Engine, Chess, and Lymphography which have an increase in comparison with other categorical clustering techniques.

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