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Nanostructured Intermetallic Nickel Silicide (Pre)Catalyst for Anodic Oxygen Evolution Reaction and Selective Dehydrogenation of Primary Amines

机译:Nanostructured Intermetallic Nickel Silicide (Pre)Catalyst for Anodic Oxygen Evolution Reaction and Selective Dehydrogenation of Primary Amines

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摘要

The development of novel earth-abundant metal-based catalysts to acceleratethe sluggish oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is crucial for the processof large-scale production of green hydrogen. To solve this bottleneck,herein, a simple one-pot colloidal approach is reported to yield crystallineintermetallic nickel silicide (Ni_2Si), which results in a promising precatalystfor anodic OER. Subsequently, an anodic-coupled electrosynthesis for theselective oxidation of organic amines (as sacrificial proton donating agents)to value-added organocyanides is established to boost the cathodic reaction.A partial transformation of the Ni2Si intermetallic precatalyst generates aporous nickel(oxy)hydroxide phase modified with oxidic silicon species asunequivocally demonstrated by a combination of quasi in situ Raman andX-ray absorption spectroscopy as well as ex situ methods. The activated formof the catalyst generates a geometric current density of 100 mA cm~(?2) at anoverpotential (η100) of 348 mV displaying long-term durability over a week andhigh efficiency in paired electrolysis.

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