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O-Tailored Microstructure-Engineered Interface toward Advanced Room Temperature All-Solid-State Na Batteries

机译:O-Tailored Microstructure-Engineered Interface toward Advanced Room Temperature All-Solid-State Na Batteries

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摘要

The severe parasitic interface reaction and dendrite growth retard the practicalapplications of all-solid-state (ASS) Na batteries with sulfide solid electrolytes(SEs). Here, a novel composite SE is proposed, with a high ionic conductivity,composed of Na_3SbS_4 (NSS) and oxysulfide glass. The study reveals thatthe P_2S_(7-a)O_a and PS_(4-a)O_a units in oxysulfide play various roles: The former isdeoxidized to release free O ions, which reacts with the anode via migrating toform oxides, favoring an improved interface stability. The latter is highly stableupon cycling, thereby maintaining an ion transport network. Meanwhile, NSSacts as a dendrite predator via reacting with penetrated Na. These advantagesenable the resulting ASS Na battery with superior long-term cycling performanceat a high current density at room temperature, one of the best results sofar. This discovery sheds light on innovative advanced SE materials through anoxysulfide-based composite design.

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