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3D Printing of Hydrogels for Stretchable lonotronic Devices

机译:3D Printing of Hydrogels for Stretchable lonotronic Devices

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摘要

In the booming development of flexible electronics represented by electronic skins, soft robots, and human-machine interfaces, 3D printing of hydrogels, an approach used by the biofabrication community, is drawing attention from researchers working on hydrogel-based stretchable ionotronic devices. Such devices can greatly benefit from the excellent patterning capability of 3D printing in three dimensions, as well as the free design complexity and easy upscale potential. Compared to the advanced stage of 3D bioprinting, 3D printing of hydrogel ionotronic devices is in its infancy due to the difficulty in balancing printability, ionic conductivity, shape fidelity, stretchability, and other functionalities. In this review, a guideline is provided on how to utilize the power of 3D printing in building high-performance hydrogel-based stretchable ionotronic devices mainly from a materials' point of view, highlighting the systematic approach to balancing the printability, printing quality, and performance of printed devices. Various 3D printing methods for hydrogels are introduced, and then the ink design principles, balancing printing quality, printed functions, such as elastic conductivity, self-healing ability, and device (e.g., flexible sensors, shape-morphing actuators, soft robots, electroluminescent devices, and electrochemical biosensors) performances are discussed. In conclusion, perspectives on the future directions of this exciting field are presented.

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  • 来源
    《Advanced functional materials》 |2021年第52期|2107437.1-2107437.35|共35页
  • 作者单位

    Nanjing Tech Univ NanjingTech, Inst Adv Mat IAM, Key Lab Flexible Elect KLOFE, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China|King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST, Mat Sci & Engn, Phys Sci & Engn Div, Thuwal 23955, Saudi Arabia;

    Nanjing Tech Univ NanjingTech, Inst Adv Mat IAM, Key Lab Flexible Elect KLOFE, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China;

    Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Inst Adv Mat & Flexible Elect IAMFE, Sch Chem & Mat Sci, Nanjing 210044, Peoples R ChinaKing Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST, Mat Sci & Engn, Phys Sci & Engn Div, Thuwal 23955, Saudi Arabia;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 英语
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    3D printing; flexible electronics; hydrogels; ink designs; printed electronics;

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