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Synergistically Tailoring the Electronic Structure and Ion Diffusion of Atomically Thin Co(OH)_2 Nanosheets Enable Fast Pseudocapacitive Sodium Ion Storage

机译:Synergistically Tailoring the Electronic Structure and Ion Diffusion of Atomically Thin Co(OH)_2 Nanosheets Enable Fast Pseudocapacitive Sodium Ion Storage

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摘要

The fast-growing development for high-capacity anodes is undermined bytheir unsatisfactory rate performance and cycling stability stemming fromsluggish ion-migration speed, poor electronic conductivity, and mechanicaldegradation induced by the stress accumulation, which greatly hamperpractical applications of Na-ion batteries. Here, a combined experimental andtheoretical study on atomic-thickness (0.6 nm) Co(OH)_2 nanosheet with surfacedefects (2D-Co(OH)_2@D NSs) and large interplanar spacing (0.465 nm)is presented, in which fast ion/electron transport is permitted to boost batteryreactions. The mechanical degradation on cycling can be well buffered viatailoring mesopores across the Co(OH)_2 nanosheet and an elastic solid-electrolyte interface is established by modulating the electronic structure ofthe Co(OH)_2 surface. The 2D-Co(OH)_2@D NSs exhibit high rate-capacity(>228 mAh g~(?1) at 20 A g~(?1)) and superior cyclic stability with negligible decayduring 1300 cycles. This study will shed light on the development of electrodematerials at atomic-level design for high-power and long-lived performance.

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