首页> 外文期刊>Acta Radiologica >Olive oil effectively mitigates ovariectomy-induced marrow adiposity assessed by MR spectroscopy in estrogen-deficient rabbits
【24h】

Olive oil effectively mitigates ovariectomy-induced marrow adiposity assessed by MR spectroscopy in estrogen-deficient rabbits

机译:Olive oil effectively mitigates ovariectomy-induced marrow adiposity assessed by MR spectroscopy in estrogen-deficient rabbits

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Background Polyphenols in extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) have been found to reduce the expression of PPAR gamma 2, inhibit adipocyte differentiation, and enhance the formation of osteoblasts from bone marrow stem cells. However, the underlying mechanisms of their action remain unknown. Purpose To determine the sequential effects of EVOO on marrow fat expansion induced by estrogen deprivation using 3.0-T proton magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy in an ovariectomy (OVX) rabbit model of postmenopausal bone loss over a six-month period. Material and Methods A total of 45 female New Zealand rabbits were equally divided into sham-operation, OVX controls, and OVX treated with EVOO for six months. Marrow fat fraction was measured by MR spectroscopy at baseline conditions, and three and six months postoperatively, respectively. Serum bone biomarkers, lumbar and femoral bone mineral density, microtomographic parameters, biomechanical properties, and quantitative parameters of marrow adipocytes were studied. Results OVX was associated with marrow adiposity in a time-dependent manner, accompanied with increased bone turnover and impaired bone mass and trabecular microarchitecture. In OVX rabbits, EVOO markedly alleviated trabecular bone loss and reduced the accumulation of lipid droplets including adipocyte size, density, and areas of fat deposits in the bone marrow. EVOO prevented such changes in terms of both marrow adiposity and bone remodeling. Conclusion Early EVOO treatment may exert beneficial effects on bone by modulating marrow adiposity, which would support their protective effect against bone pathologies.

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号