Quality of life of family primary caregivers of individuals with bipolar disorder and schizophrenia in south of Brazil

Cohen Mirian; Barros da Silva Lima Ana Flavia; de Albuquerque Silva Clarissa PereiraPinto de Sousa Miguel Sandro Renede Almeida Fleck Marcelo Pio

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Quality of life of family primary caregivers of individuals with bipolar disorder and schizophrenia in south of Brazil

机译：Quality of life of family primary caregivers of individuals with bipolar disorder and schizophrenia in south of Brazil

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Background: The process of deinstitutionalization of individuals with mental disorders (MD) brought greater family responsibility in terms of patient care. Aims: Evaluate the Quality of Life (QoL) and its associated factors of primary caregivers of bipolar and schizophrenic subjects. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from 2012 to 2015 with 125 caregivers at an outpatient service of a teaching hospital in the South of Brazil. QoL instruments (WHOQOL-Bref, SF-36), questionnaires regarding socio-demographic, clinical data and depressive symptoms (BDI) were applied. Results: Caregivers of schizophrenic individuals presented lower QoL scores than caregivers of bipolar individuals, with moderate effect in physical, and social domains of WHOQOL-Bref, and in physical functioning, role-physical, and role-emotional domains of SF-36. QoL scores of caregivers were lower when compared with the normative data of the Brazilian population. The factors associated with lower QoL scores were: patient diagnosis of schizophrenia, female gender, presence of clinical disease and presence of depressive symptoms in the caregiver. Conclusions: Caregivers of patients with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder present a significant impairment in their QoL when compared with the general population, highlighting the relevance of developing support programs in the mental health services that include these caregivers.

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《The International journal of social psychiatry》 |2022年第4期|818-826|共9页
作者
Cohen Mirian; Barros da Silva Lima Ana Flavia; de Albuquerque Silva Clarissa PereiraPinto de Sousa Miguel Sandro Renede Almeida Fleck Marcelo Pio;
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作者单位

Postgrad Program Epidemiol,Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul UFRGS;

Inst Avaliacao Tecnol Saude IATS;

Dept Psychiat,Hosp Nossa Senhora ConceicaoPostgrad Program Psychiat,Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul UFRGS;

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正文语种英语
中图分类神经病学与精神病学;
关键词
Quality of life; caregiver; bipolar disorder; schizophrenia; PORTUGUESE VERSION; MENTAL-ILLNESS; BURDEN; IMPACT; DEPRESSION; VALIDATION; PSYCHOSIS; INVENTORY; RELATIVES; CARERS;

Quality of life of family primary caregivers of individuals with bipolar disorder and schizophrenia in south of Brazil

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