Self-reported measure of subjective distress in response to COVID-19 pandemic in patients referred to our skin cancer unit during the first wave

Borsari Stefania; Pampena Riccardo; Benati MattiaRaucci MargheritaMirra MaricaLai MichelaLombardi MaraPellacani GiovanniLongo Caterina

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Self-reported measure of subjective distress in response to COVID-19 pandemic in patients referred to our skin cancer unit during the first wave

机译：Self-reported measure of subjective distress in response to COVID-19 pandemic in patients referred to our skin cancer unit during the first wave

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During the Italian first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, social restrictions and bad news spread daily by mass media inevitably had a huge influence on the mental state of the population. To assess how much the COVID-19 outbreak impacted the psychologic state of patients referring to our Skin Cancer Unit from March 9 to May 31, 2020, we administered to them a self-report questionnaire, the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R). To evaluate the trend of the IES-R score over time, we set a temporal cutoff of March 27 (the day with the highest number of deaths for COVID-19 in Italy during the first wave). Three hundred fifty-five patients completed the questionnaire, reporting an average IES-R score of 25.5 (+/- 16.4); 32.4% of participants reached a total IES-R score > 32. Patients who visited after March 27, 2020 reported a higher psychologic impact, since the IES-R score significantly increased from 23.6 (+/- 15.6) to 28.3 (+/- 17.2). A group reported higher scores (of participants reaching an IES-R score > 32, 57.4% were women and 33.9% were men). We gathered that, at an early stage of events of this magnitude, it could be useful to submit the IES-R questionnaire in high-risk and oncologic patients: we could potentially identify individuals at risk of developing post-traumatic stress disorders, who might be tempted to postpone necessary medical consultations. This could be also the basis for increasing targeted psychologic support in selected patients. (C) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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《Clinics in dermatology》 |2022年第1期|93-99|共7页
作者
Borsari Stefania; Pampena Riccardo; Benati MattiaRaucci MargheritaMirra MaricaLai MichelaLombardi MaraPellacani GiovanniLongo Caterina;
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作者单位

Ctr Oncol Alta Tecnol Diagnost,Azienda Unita Sanitaria Locale IRCCS Reggio Emili;

Dept Dermatol,Univ Modena & Reggio Emilia;

Dept Clin Internal Anaesthesiol & Cardiovasc Sci,Univ Roma La Sapienza;

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正文语种英语
中图分类皮肤病学与性病学;
关键词
EVENT SCALE; IMPACT;

Self-reported measure of subjective distress in response to COVID-19 pandemic in patients referred to our skin cancer unit during the first wave

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