Anemia Among Children Under 5 Years in India: A District-Level Spatial Analysis Using NFHS-5 Data

Puranik Amitha; Shreya N.

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Anemia Among Children Under 5 Years in India: A District-Level Spatial Analysis Using NFHS-5 Data

机译：Anemia Among Children Under 5 Years in India: A District-Level Spatial Analysis Using NFHS-5 Data

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The 2015/2016 National Family Health Survey (NFHS-4) revealed that the prevalence of anemia among children under 5 years is 58% in India. Lack of nutritional supplementation and lack of health care facilities are found to be important influential factors of anemia among children. We aimed to examine district-level spatial heterogeneity and clustering of associated factors with childhood anemia in India. Geographically weighted regression was applied on the NFHS-5 data for 335 districts. Factors such as prevalence of nutritional supplementation in children and mothers, birth order, antenatal care, diarrhea in children, and stunting were found to be significantly associated. Spatial scan statistics technique identified 3 significant local spatial clusters of anemia. This study provides findings based on the latest available data which can further assist in the design and execution of tailor-made policies.

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来源
《Asia-Pacific journal of public health》 |2022年第3期|206-212|共7页
作者
Puranik Amitha; Shreya N.;
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作者单位

Prasanna Sch Publ Hlth,Manipal Acad Higher Educ;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种英语
中图分类保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）;
关键词
childhood anemia; geographically weighted regression; NFHS-5; SaTScan; spatial scan statistics; DETERMINANTS; PREVALENCE;

Anemia Among Children Under 5 Years in India: A District-Level Spatial Analysis Using NFHS-5 Data

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