...
首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. >Membrane particles evoke a serotype-independent cross-protection against pneumococcal infection that is dependent on the conserved lipoproteins MalX and PrsA
【24h】

Membrane particles evoke a serotype-independent cross-protection against pneumococcal infection that is dependent on the conserved lipoproteins MalX and PrsA

机译:Membrane particles evoke a serotype-independent cross-protection against pneumococcal infection that is dependent on the conserved lipoproteins MalX and PrsA

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) used in childhood vaccination programs have resulted in replacement of vaccine-type with nonvaccine-type pneumococci in carriage and invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD). A vaccine based on highly conserved and protective pneumococcal antigens is urgently needed. Here, we performed intranasal immunization of mice with pneumococcal membrane particles (MPs) to mimic natural nasopharyngeal immunization. MP immunization gave excellent serotype-independent protection against IPD that was antibody dependent but independent of the cytotoxin pneumolysin. Using Western blotting, immunoprecipitation, mass spectrometry, and different bacterial mutants, we identified the conserved lipoproteins MalX and PrsA as the main antigens responsible for cross-protection. Additionally, we found that omitting the variable surface protein and vaccine candidate PspA from MPs enhanced protective immune responses to the conserved proteins. Our findings suggest that MPs containing MalX and PrsA could serve as a platform for pneumococcal vaccine development targeting the elderly and immunocompromised.

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号