Reap the crop wild relatives for breeding future crops

Bohra Abhishek; Kilian Benjamin; Sivasankar ShobaCaccamo MarioMba ChikeluMcCouch Susan R.Varshney Rajeev K.

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Reap the crop wild relatives for breeding future crops

机译：Reap the crop wild relatives for breeding future crops

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Crop wild relatives (CWRs) have provided breeders with several 'game-changing' traits or genes that have boosted crop resilience and global agricultural production. Advances in breeding and genomics have accelerated the identification of valuable CWRs for use in crop improvement. The enhanced genetic diversity of breeding pools carrying optimum combinations of favorable alleles for targeted crop-growing regions is crucial to sustain genetic gain. In parallel, growing sequence information on wild genomes in combination with precise gene-editing tools provide a fast-track route to transform CWRs into ideal future crops. Data-informed germplasm collection and management strategies together with adequate policy support will be equally important to improve access to CWRs and their sustainable use to meet food and nutrition security targets.

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来源
《Trends in biotechnology》 |2022年第4期|412-431|共20页
作者
Bohra Abhishek; Kilian Benjamin; Sivasankar ShobaCaccamo MarioMba ChikeluMcCouch Susan R.Varshney Rajeev K.;
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作者单位

ICAR Indian Inst Pulses Res IIPR;

Global Crop Div Trust;

Vienna Int CtrNIABFood & Agr Org United Nations FAOCornell UnivInt Crops Res Inst Semi Arid Trop;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种英语
中图分类普通生物学;
关键词
BACKCROSS QTL ANALYSIS; WHEAT GENETIC-RESOURCES; QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCI; LATE BLIGHT-RESISTANCE; DE-NOVO DOMESTICATION; FOCUSED IDENTIFICATION; GENOME ARCHITECTURE; DISEASE-RESISTANCE; EXOTIC GERMPLASM; DRAFT GENOME;

Reap the crop wild relatives for breeding future crops

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