机译:Persistent left superior vena cava transvenous lead extraction: A European experience
Department of Cardiology,St George's University Hospital;
Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery,German Heart Center;
Department of Cardiology,San Rafaele HospitalDepartment of Cardiology,University Hospital La PazDepartment of Electrophysiology,HELIOS Heart Center—University of LeipzigDepartment of Cardiology,University Hospital ZurichDepartment of Cardiology,Guy's and St Thomas's HospitalDepartment of Cardiology,Manchester University Hospitals;
cardiac implantable electronic devices; persistent left superior vena cava; transvenous lead extraction;