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A circularly polarized meander loop antenna for unmanned aerial vehicle satellite navigation system

机译:A circularly polarized meander loop antenna for unmanned aerial vehicle satellite navigation system

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摘要

A circularly polarized (CP) meander loop antenna used in the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) satellite navigation system is proposed. The planer size of the proposed antenna is 45.6 × 38.4 mm2 and it was printed on a thin flexible substrate with a thickness of only 0.063 mm. Thus, it has the advantages of a lightweight, low profile, and ease in manufacturing. The proposed antenna design utilizes a loop antenna and has applied a perturbed element into the loop to excite two equal amplitude electric fields with a 90° phase difference, thereby exciting a good CP radiation. The measured 10‐dB impedance bandwidth of the proposed antenna was 9.3 (1.48–1.624 GHz), and its corresponding 3‐dB axial ratio (AR) bandwidth was 2.3 (1.555–1.591 GHz). The CP operating band of the proposed antenna can cover the GPS L1, Galileo E1, and Beidou B1 band (1.559–1.591 GHz).

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