Perceived similarity determines social comparison effects of more and less physically active others

Perey Iris; Koenigstorfer Joerg

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Perceived similarity determines social comparison effects of more and less physically active others

机译：Perceived similarity determines social comparison effects of more and less physically active others

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摘要

This research tested whether the effects of physical activity (PA) comparisons depend on the perceived similarity to comparison standards. In 3 experimental studies, participants compared themselves to a more or a less physically active person. Results showed that perceived similarity determined comparison outcomes: Participants' PA self-evaluation and self-efficacy were higher when focusing on similarities with more (vs less) (Study 1) and dissimilarities with less (vs more) active others (Study 1 and 2). Considering the opposite of the impression that less active others are similar and more active others are dissimilar increased participants' PA self-evaluation, self-efficacy, and intention (Study 3).

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来源
《Journal of health psychology》 |2023年第2期|162-175|共14页
作者
Perey Iris; Koenigstorfer Joerg;
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作者单位

Technical University of Munich,Tech Univ Munich;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种英语
中图分类神经病学与精神病学;
关键词
exercise; physical activity; self-efficacy; self-evaluation; social comparison; SELF-EVALUATION; PERCEPTIONS; OPPOSITE; EFFICACY;

Perceived similarity determines social comparison effects of more and less physically active others

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