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首页> 外文期刊>Biology bulletin >Assessment of Radiation Doses for the Population from NPP Atmospheric Releases within Compliance of the Dose Constraint for a Single Facility
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Assessment of Radiation Doses for the Population from NPP Atmospheric Releases within Compliance of the Dose Constraint for a Single Facility

机译：Assessment of Radiation Doses for the Population from NPP Atmospheric Releases within Compliance of the Dose Constraint for a Single Facility

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Abstract The partial radiation doses on the population from radionuclides contained in various environmental components due to gas aerosol releases of nuclear power facilities are estimated. Calculations were carried out for facilities with promising reactors of two different types, VVER-1200 and BREST-OD-300, in the complex with enterprises of the stationary nuclear fuel cycle. The CROM code recommended by the IAEA was used as an assessment tool. Ranking of partial radiation doses forming the total dose from atmospheric releases was made. It is shown that the controlled radionuclides in the list of Sanitary Rules for the Design and Operation of Nuclear Power Plants are not the main dose-forming radionuclides for the facilities under consideration. The Methodological Guidelines for the Organization of Radioecological Monitoring of Agroecosystems in the area of impact of radiation hazardous facilities also do not pay attention to radionuclides, which are significant in terms of dose formation. The results of the calculations presented in this article can be used in the development of radioecological monitoring programs aimed at assessing public exposure from atmospheric releases within compliance with dosimetric constraints (quotas) for the nuclear power facilities considered.

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