...
首页> 外文期刊>Current opinion in gastroenterology >Faecal microbiota replacement to eradicate antimicrobial resistant bacteria in the intestinal tract – a systematic review
【24h】

Faecal microbiota replacement to eradicate antimicrobial resistant bacteria in the intestinal tract – a systematic review

机译:Faecal microbiota replacement to eradicate antimicrobial resistant bacteria in the intestinal tract – a systematic review

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text Purpose of review Antimicrobial resistance is a rising threat to global health and is associated with increased mortality. Intestinal colonisation with multidrug-resistant organisms (MDRO) can precede invasive infection and facilitates spread within communities and hospitals. Novel decolonisation strategies, such as faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT), are being explored. The purpose of this review is to provide an update on how the field of FMT for MDRO decolonisation has developed during the past year and to assess the efficacy of FMT for intestinal MDRO decolonisation. Recent findings Since 2020, seven highly heterogenous, small, nonrandomised cohort studies and five case reports have been published. In line with previous literature, decolonisation rates ranged from 20 to 90 between studies and were slightly higher for carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae than vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus . Despite moderate decolonisation rates in two studies, a reduction in MDRO bloodstream and urinary tract infections was observed. Summary and implications Although a number of smaller cohort studies show some effect of FMT for MDRO decolonisation, questions remain regarding the true efficacy of FMT (taking spontaneous decolonisation into account), the optimal route of administration, the role of antibiotics pre and post-FMT and the efficacy in different patient populations. The observed decrease in MDRO infections post-FMT warrants further research.

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号