Review of hydro-economic models (HEMs) which focus on transboundary river water sharing disputes

M. A. Hossen; J. Connor; F. Ahammed

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Review of hydro-economic models (HEMs) which focus on transboundary river water sharing disputes

机译：Review of hydro-economic models (HEMs) which focus on transboundary river water sharing disputes

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Hydro-economic models (HEMs) are powerful tools to analyze water scarcity, drought, and water management problems. Thoughseveral HEMs reviews have been conducted in the recent past, none of them focused on the management of transboundary riverwater disputes, benefit sharing, or trade-offs. Therefore, this review explored how HEMs can suggest mitigating water sharingdisputes on transboundary rivers. Though more than 300 HEMs have been developed worldwide, very few focused on transboundaryriver water disputes. After vigorous screening at Google Scholar, only 25 articles were found which focused ontransboundary river water disputes. Most HEMs that were reviewed proposed to share benefits such as sharing hydropower producedfrom the river, reallocating water from low-value agriculture to high-value agriculture or managed operation of the dam, orother monetary compensation. But no study assessed non-water sector benefit sharing such as trade or transit. Most HEMsfocused on irrigation and hydropower which are benefits from the river and very few studies focused on fisheries, environment,and wetland which are benefits to the river. International rivers can act as a catalyst among the riparian countries and promotecooperation in trade, commerce, exchange of technologies, and other fields. HEMs can play an important role in this regard. It is tobe mentioned that HEMs cannot resolve water conflicts in a shared basin, they only can propose for the options of solution.

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《Water policy》 |2021年第6期|1359-1374|共16页
作者
M. A. Hossen; J. Connor; F. Ahammed;
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作者单位

Water Economics, UniSA Business, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia;

Civil Engineering, UniSA STEM, University of South Australia, Mawson Lakes, SA 5095, Australia;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种英语
中图分类水文科学（水界物理学）;
关键词
Benefit sharing; Hydro-economic model; Resolution of water dispute; Trade; Transboundary water dispute; Transit;

Review of hydro-economic models (HEMs) which focus on transboundary river water sharing disputes

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