Embodied representation of approach and avoidance attitudes by language: Pro is forward, against is backward

Hipólito Marrero; Sara Nila Yagual; Jose Miguel DíazElena GámezAlejandro LemusMabel UrrutiaAarón NuezDavid Beltrán

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Embodied representation of approach and avoidance attitudes by language: Pro is forward, against is backward

机译：Embodied representation of approach and avoidance attitudes by language: Pro is forward, against is backward

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Approach and avoidance have been incorporated into language by means of attitudinal verbs; for example, “Pedro admitted/blocked Rosa in WhatsApp.” Representation of attitudes in language would reuse previous motor reactions associated with individuals’ approach (forward) and avoidance (backward) towards stimuli. We examine the modulation of reading relationship-action sentences in the execution of concurrent motor actions. We manipulated the delay between the sentence display and the visual prompt for motor response: 300?ms and 800?ms. If approach-avoidance verbs recruit motor representations, sentence reading will modulate the execution of the motor action. We found that sentence interfered with motor action at 300?ms delay while facilitated it at 800?ms delay in congruent conditions: approach-forward and avoidance-backward. This result supports that sentence understanding and motor action execution share motor processes. Implications are discussed for embodiment of social cognition in the ambit of relationship actions and their interwoven with language to facilitate social navigation.

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《Adaptive behavior》 |2023年第3期|281-288|共8页
作者
Hipólito Marrero; Sara Nila Yagual; Jose Miguel DíazElena GámezAlejandro LemusMabel UrrutiaAarón NuezDavid Beltrán;
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1Departamento de Psicología Cognitiva, Social y Organizacional. Sección de Psicología. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud||2 16749 Instituto Universitario de Neurociencias de la Universidad de La Laguna (IUNE);

2 16749 Instituto Universitario de Neurociencias de la Universidad de La Laguna (IUNE)||3Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y de la Salud;

2 16749 Instituto Universitario de Neurociencias de la Universidad de La Laguna (IUNE)2 16749 Instituto Universitario de Neurociencias de la Universidad de La Laguna (IUNE)||4Facultad de Educación5Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales, Psicología2 16749 Instituto Universitario de Neurociencias de la Universidad de La Laguna (IUNE)||6Departamento de Psicología Basica I;

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正文语种英语
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Action understanding; language; social navigation; approach/avoidance attitudes; embodiment;

Embodied representation of approach and avoidance attitudes by language: Pro is forward, against is backward

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