Isolated Myeloid Sarcoma and Intracardiac Thrombus Resulting in Superior Mediastinal Syndrome

Roy Pritam Singha; Vohra Viresh; Jain RichaSinghal Kamal KumarMahajan SachinChatterjee DebajyotiSaxena Akshay KumarRohilla ManishBansal Deepak

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Isolated Myeloid Sarcoma and Intracardiac Thrombus Resulting in Superior Mediastinal Syndrome

机译：Isolated Myeloid Sarcoma and Intracardiac Thrombus Resulting in Superior Mediastinal Syndrome

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Superior mediastinal syndrome (SMS) is a relatively common emergency in the practice of Pediatric Oncology. It typically results from the compression of large airways and superior vena cava by a swiftly growing mass. T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia or lymphoma, neuroblastoma, and germ cell tumor are the common etiologies of SMS in children. Occasionally, SMS can be an unexpected presentation of less common childhood cancers and a surprise for the diagnostic and treating teams. The present paper reports the diagnostic and therapeutic challenge of managing a 9-y-old boy with SMS resulting from mediastinal myeloid sarcoma. The presence of a sizeable intracardiac thrombus, in addition, contributed to the SMS. The initial pleural fluid cytology and image-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology of the mediastinal mass were nondiagnostic. A thoracotomy was subsequently performed to debulk the tumor for symptomatic relief and obtain tissue for diagnosis.

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来源
《Indian journal of pediatrics》 |2022年第6期|591-593|共3页
作者
Roy Pritam Singha; Vohra Viresh; Jain RichaSinghal Kamal KumarMahajan SachinChatterjee DebajyotiSaxena Akshay KumarRohilla ManishBansal Deepak;
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作者单位

Adv Pediat Ctr,Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res;

Cardiovasc & Thorac Surg,Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res;

Histopathol,Postgrad Inst Med Educ & ResRadiodiag & Imaging,Postgrad Inst Med Educ & ResCytol & Gynecol Pathol,Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种英语
中图分类儿科学;
关键词
AML Acute myeloid leukemia; Granulocytic sarcoma; Superior mediastinal syndrome; Superior vena cava syndrome; Thoracotomy;

Isolated Myeloid Sarcoma and Intracardiac Thrombus Resulting in Superior Mediastinal Syndrome

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