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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Increasing N uptake in elevated CO_2 conditions through manipulation of NO_3:NH_4 ratio in fertigated tomatoes
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Increasing N uptake in elevated CO_2 conditions through manipulation of NO_3:NH_4 ratio in fertigated tomatoes

机译:Increasing N uptake in elevated CO_2 conditions through manipulation of NO_3:NH_4 ratio in fertigated tomatoes

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摘要

Elevated CO_2 (eCO_2) causes an increase in biomass but a decrease in plant N concentration, leading to increased N deficiency. While increasing N fertilization may ameliorate eCO_2 induced N deficiency (eCIND), it is not necessarily environmentally feasible. In this study, we examine whether manipulation of the NO_3:NH_4 ratio can ameliorate eCIND. Tomato plants were grown in greenhouse chambers with 2 levels of CO_2 (400, 850 ppm) and 4 levels of NO_3:NH_4 in the irrigation water (100:0, 67:33, 33:67, 0:100). Biomass and leaf N concentration were measured. Total leaf N uptake and nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) were calculated. We found that eCO_2 caused a decline in N concentration. In the low N concentrations used in this experiment, manipulating the NO_3:NH_4 ratio did not change the N concentration in the leaves nor did it ameliorate the negative effect of eCO_2 on leaf N concentration. However, treatments that included a mix of NO_3 and NH_4 lead to greater N uptake in both ambient CO_2 and in elevated CO_2, leaving open the possibility of using NO_3:NH_4 manipulation as a tool for ameliorating eCIND in future eCO_2 conditions, perhaps in higher N conditions.

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