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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. >Adipocytes promote breast tumorigenesis through TAZ-dependent secretion of Resistin
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Adipocytes promote breast tumorigenesis through TAZ-dependent secretion of Resistin

机译:Adipocytes promote breast tumorigenesis through TAZ-dependent secretion of Resistin

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摘要

Adipocytes have been implicated in breast tumor growth and stemness maintenance through secreted factors. However, the mechanisms by which these cytokines are regulated during diet-induced obesity and contribute to breast tumorigenesis remain largely unknown. Here we show that transcription cofactor TAZ in adipocytes is directly up-regulated by the free fatty acid/PPAR. axis upon dietary fat stimulation. TAZ knockdown alters the expression profile of a series of secreted proteins and attenuates the tumor-supporting function of adipocytes. Moreover, we identify Resistin, an adipose-derived hormone, as a functional downstream target of TAZ, which facilitates tumorigenesis, and its expression correlated with adipocyitc TAZ in triple-negative breast cancer samples. Further, Adiponectin-cre-mediated TAZ knockout in adipocytes mitigates breast tumor growth. Taken together, our findings highlight how diet-induced TAZ expression in adipocytes promotes tumorigenesis, suggesting promising cancer therapeutic targets.

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