首页> 外文期刊>Epidemiology and Infection >The effectiveness of Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccines in a high risk population measured using immunization register data.
【24h】

The effectiveness of Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccines in a high risk population measured using immunization register data.

机译:The effectiveness of Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccines in a high risk population measured using immunization register data.

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

The Northern Territory of Australia has had historically very high incidence rates of invasive Haemophilus influenzae type b disease in children less than 5 years of age, with the burden of disease greatest among Aboriginal infants less than 12 months. This study documents the impact of conjugate Hib vaccines introduced in 1993. Immunization rates were monitored using an existing immunization register, and case finding was done retrospectively using hospital and laboratory records. Following the vaccine introduction, the incidence fell abruptly to a seventh of its pre-vaccination level, in both Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal children. The effectiveness of PRP-OMPC (PedvaxHIB) was 97.5 and the overall effectiveness of the vaccination programme was 86.3. The study shows Hib immunization as an effective intervention while discussing continuing needs for Hib control in high risk populations. It also illustrates the benefit of immunization registers in the evaluation of immunization programmes and assessment of vaccine effectiveness.

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号