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首页> 外文期刊>Ground water: Journal of ground water >GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS DURING DRILLING OF A DEEP DISPOSAL WELL IN DADE COUNTY, FLORIDA
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GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS DURING DRILLING OF A DEEP DISPOSAL WELL IN DADE COUNTY, FLORIDA

机译:GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS DURING DRILLING OF A DEEP DISPOSAL WELL IN DADE COUNTY, FLORIDA

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Abstract.A test‐injection well was drilled to a depth of 3,200 feet (976 m) to determine the feasibility of deep underground injection of 50 mgd (190,000 m3/day) ADF of secondary treated waste water in south Dade County, Florida. Geological formation samples and water samples were collected and analyzed during the drilling of the well and geophysical logging was performed in the well at several stages. At this site, the Floridan aquifer extends from a depth of 920 feet (281 m) to 1,680 feet (512 m) and generally consists of limestone which is fossiliferous in part. Water from this aquifer is brackish, with chlorides ranging from 700 mg/l at the top to 15,000 mg/l at the bottom. The strata from 1,680 feet (512 m) to 2,790 feet (851 m) are essentially nonwater‐producing and act as a confining bed between the Floridan aquifer and the Boulder Zone.The Boulder Zone begins at 2,790 feet (851 m) in depth and consists of a very hard, fractured, cavernous, dark dolomite. The water from this aquifer is very similar to sea water. The subsurface temperature gradient at this site is reversed from the normal gradient, cooling with depth at an average rate of approximately 0.4° F (0.22°C) per 100 feet (30 m). The injection zone extends from approximately 2,830 feet (863 m) to 2,920 feet (891 m) in depth. Results of pumping tests indicate that the Boulder Zone is very transmissive and has a good confining bed abo

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