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Acute toxicity of the major alkaloids of cultivatedLupinus angustifoliusseed to rats

机译:Acute toxicity of the major alkaloids of cultivatedLupinus angustifoliusseed to rats

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AbstractThe seed of modern cultivars ofLupinus angustifoliusnormally contain less than 0.03 alkaloids. The acute oral LD50to rats of a prorata mixture of the alkaloids ofL. angustifoliusseed was found to be 2279 mg/kg. For lupanine the LD50by oral administration was 1464 mg/kg and by intraperitoneal injection 177 mg/kg. For 13‐hydroxylupanine the LD50by intraperitoneal injection was 199 mg/kg. Since these two alkaloids comprise about 85 of the total and are known to be rapidly cleared from the body it is suggested that the alkaloids in this species do not pose a health problem for ma

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