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Waterproof and breathable properties of nanoweb applied clothing

机译：纳米网应用服装的防水透气性能

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摘要

This study compared the waterproof and breathable properties of clothing made from an electrospun nanoweb with those made from a conventional waterproof-breathable fabric, in order to determine the optimal environment for using electrospun nanoweb laminate with the most favorable performance for outdoor clothing. The water resistance and water vapor transmittance of the fabrics were evaluated under a range of conditions that simulate the clothing microclimate. In addition, the clothing microclimate and subjective sensations were examined under normal and rainy atmospheric conditions. The results showed that the nanoweb laminate had a higher water vapor transmission rate but lower water resistance than the polytetrafluoroethylene laminate. Results from the water penetration tests however suggest that water resistance may be sufficient to prevent wetting by rain. The wearing test revealed that nanoweb laminated clothing provided a more comfortable clothing-microclimate than polytetrafluoroethylene laminated clothing in a normal, warm environment similar to that when the wearer is exercising or sweating. In the rainy test conditions, no difference was observed between the polytetrafluoroethylene and the nanoweb laminated clothing in any of the measured variables.
机译：本研究比较了由静电纺丝纳米网制成的服装与由传统防水透气织物制成的服装的防水和透气性能，以确定使用具有最有利性能的静电纺丝纳米网层压板的最佳环境用于户外服装。在模拟服装微气候的一系列条件下评估了织物的耐水性和水蒸气透过率。此外，还研究了正常和多雨大气条件下的服装微气候和主观感觉。结果表明，纳米网层合板比聚四氟乙烯层合板具有更高的水蒸气透过率，但耐水性更低。然而，水渗透测试的结果表明，耐水性可能足以防止雨水润湿。穿着测试表明，纳米网层压服装在正常、温暖的环境中比聚四氟乙烯层压服装提供更舒适的服装微气候，类似于穿着者运动或出汗时的温度。在阴雨测试条件下，聚四氟乙烯和纳米网层压服装在任何测量变量中都没有观察到差异。

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