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Synergistic antifungal interactions of zinc or copper with anilazine

机译:Synergistic antifungal interactions of zinc or copper with anilazine

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AbstractTwo isolates ofBotrytis cinereaand one ofColletotrichum coccodeswere used to test for synergistic or antagonistic interactions (a) between pairs of 11 common fungicides and (b) between mixtures of individual fungicides with components of foliar fertilisers. Two screening assays monitored the effects with time of inhibitor combinations on spore germination and subsequent mycelial growth. The combinations that gave positive results for interaction in the screening assays were further investigated by a third quantitative assay, which compared the observed inhibition of mycelial growth with the net inhibition predicted by a non‐interaction model. This model assumed that the components of a combination of substances each inhibited the test fungus independently of one another. Only mixtures of anilazine with zinc or copper resulted in appreciable deviation from the predicted behaviour based on a non‐interaction model. The inhibition of mycelial growth by combinations of anilazine with Zn2+(inorganic salt or formulated with urea) was consistently greater than predicted for each of three fungi on either of the two test media. Similar effects were observed with Cu2+, although the synergism was less mar

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