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Electrochemical immunoassay: Simple kinetic detection of alkaline phosphatase enzyme labels in limited and excess reagent systems

机译:Electrochemical immunoassay: Simple kinetic detection of alkaline phosphatase enzyme labels in limited and excess reagent systems

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AbstractKinetic measurement of an alkaline phosphatase enzyme label was performed with amperometric detection using conversion of substrate 4‐aminophenyl phosphate to the electroactive phenolic, measured at +125 to +200 mV tvs. Ag/AgCl. Calibration plots for thyroxine‐binding globulin (TBG) and cortisol were obtained by excess reagent and limited reagent immunoassays, respectively, which were comparable with those obtained using colorimetric detection. These provided a measurement range of 31–1000 μg/L for TBG and 100–2000 nM for cortisol. An antibody‐bound label was monitored in this system, and covering the electrode with a simple dialysis or polycarbonate membrane avoided electrode fouling. The kinetic mode of detection reduced assay time and helped to simplify the assa

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