首页> 外文期刊>journal of applied polymer science >The effects of high‐energy radiation on the surface chemistry of polystyrene: A mechanistic study
【24h】

The effects of high‐energy radiation on the surface chemistry of polystyrene: A mechanistic study

机译:The effects of high‐energy radiation on the surface chemistry of polystyrene: A mechanistic study

获取原文
           

摘要

AbstractIrradiation of polystyrene by 15 Mrad gamma or exposure to a 254 nm ultraviolet (UV) light source leads to surface oxidation of the polymer to depths greater than 10 nm as opposed to ∼ 3 nm depth offered by either plasma or corona‐discharge treatment. Oxidation increases linearly with UV irradiation time. More carboxyl (OCO) acid functionality, which increases with depth, was detected for UV‐treated polymer. With 3 Mrad gamma irradiation, only hydroxyl (CC) groups were detected by XPS as the surface‐oxidized species. ADXPS, GPC, and static SIMS data suggest that chain scission is the dominant degradation mechanism for polystyrene exposed to high gamma and UV radiation, respectively. © 1993 John W

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号