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Correlation Between Molecular Structure, Microscopic Morphology, and Optical Properties of Poly(tetraalkylindenofluorene)s

机译:Correlation Between Molecular Structure, Microscopic Morphology, and Optical Properties of Poly(tetraalkylindenofluorene)s

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摘要

The emission properties of polyindenofluorenes with various proportions of straight- and branched-chain alkyl substituents have been compared. The polymer with straight octyl substituents shows green emission due to formation of aggregates, while the polymer with branched 2-ethylhexyl substituents shows blue emission. Studies of the film morphology show the presence of ordered structures due to π-stacking of the polymer chains for the octyl-substituted polymer, whereas the polymer with branched side-chains shows no such order. Copolymers show intermediate behavior. A clear correlation is established between the degree of straight-chain alkyl substitution, the formation of ordered structures in the films, and the amount of long wave-length emission in the solid-state spectra.

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