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Design of magnets inside cylindrical superconducting shields

机译:Design of magnets inside cylindrical superconducting shields

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摘要

We discuss the design of magnets inside closed, cylindrical, superconducting shields. We give the Green function for the magnetic vector potential for cylindrically symmetric currents inside such a shield. The magnetic field everywhere inside the shield can be obtained from this function, which includes the effects of the induced shield currents exactly. We give the field for a thin solenoid as an example and discuss the convergence of the series solution for this case. The shield can significantly reduce the strength and improve the homogeneity of a magnet. The improvement in homogeneity is of particular importance in the design of correction coils. These effects, and the maximum field on the shield, are examined for a typical solenoid. The results given are also useful, although not exact, for long shields with one or two open ends.

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