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Structure of BiFeO_3 ceramics treated with hot-pressing

机译:Structure of BiFeO_3 ceramics treated with hot-pressing

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摘要

BiFeO_3 ceramics synthesized at high temperature and pressure is observed to possess large spontaneous polarization and magnetism. The selected-area electron diffraction patterns indicate the coexistence of polycrystalline and nanocrystalline grains in the hot-pressed samples. Raman spectroscopic studies reveal that the BiO bond strain and cations (Fe ~(3+)) away from the oxygen octahedral center induce the polarization. The FeO bond strain, oxygen octahedral rotation around the 111 axis, and electromagnons build a long-range interaction between electrical polarization and magnetic moment reorientation to form an incommensurate spiral magnetic structure. This work clearly shows that the hot-pressed treatment can modify the structure and properties of BiFeO_3 ceramics.

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