The high-elevation rangelands of the Saiq Plateau are degraded and require new management strategies. Three livestock speciesconsume many of the same plants throughout the year, placing continual grazing pressure on the ecosystem. Plant canopy coveris generally low (0-13) and large areas of bare soil exist between perennial vegetation. Soils are shallow, erosive and low inorganic matter. The poor ecological condition of the range poses a threat to endangered and endemic mountain species, contributesto eutrophication of freshwater and decreases animal production and income for local farmers. Feral donkeys must be removed fromthe environment, goat and sheep herds reduced to levels sufficient to sustain their owners, and traditional livestock-free pasturesshould be resumed. This or similar management plans could restore the natural vegetation in 10-20 years.
展开▼
