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首页> 外文期刊>oecologia >Effects of interaction of ration and temperature on growth and bioenergetics ofAchaea janataLinnaeus (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
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Effects of interaction of ration and temperature on growth and bioenergetics ofAchaea janataLinnaeus (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

机译:Effects of interaction of ration and temperature on growth and bioenergetics ofAchaea janataLinnaeus (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

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摘要

Growth and bioenergetics of the last instar larvae ofAchaea janatafed on a wide range of rations of leaves ofRicinus communis (ad libitumto 50 or 100 mg leaf per larva per day) at 22, 27, 32 and 35° C were studied. Increase in larval mortality, extension of larval duration and decrease in final body weight were some of the adverse effects of restricted rations. Whereas larval duration was influenced by ration level, pupal period was dependent on temperature. The larvae partially compensated for restricted rations by enhancing feeding rate over the limit expected in proportion to the ration offered. The level of compensation was higher at 27° C. Influence of temperature or its interaction with ration on assimilation efficiency was more significant than the independent influence of ration; the efficiency ranged from 57 to 67. Restriction of ration below a critical level (300 mg/larva/day at 35° C and 200 mg/larva/day at other temperatures) significantly influenced the net conversion efficiency; the lowest efficiency of 1.3 was recorded for the larvae fed 100 mg leaf/day. Energy content of the terminal larva determined the percentage of energy transferred to the imago, which ranged from 37 to 55 of the terminal larval ener

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  • 来源
    《oecologia》 |1984年第2期|272-278|共页
  • 作者

    J.Muthukrishnan; T.J.Pandian;

  • 作者单位

    A.P.A. College;

    Madurai Kamaraj University;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 英语
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