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Ternary copolymers of hemin, styrene, and 1‐vinylimidazole or 1‐vinyl‐2‐methylimidazole as cyanide ion exchanger

机译:Ternary copolymers of hemin, styrene, and 1‐vinylimidazole or 1‐vinyl‐2‐methylimidazole as cyanide ion exchanger

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AbstractTernary copolymers, involving hemin (H) (ferri‐protoporphyrinIXchloride), styrene, and 1‐vinylimidazole (VI) or 1‐vinyl‐2‐methylimidazole (VMI) in the different proportions, were synthesized by radical copolymerization. All the copolymers obtained were insoluble in aqueous solvents. No dissolution of H from the copolymers was observed even when the extraction with 0.5NNaOH or HCl was allowed to continue for a total time of 50 days. To clarify the functional capabilities of the ternary copolymers as a cyanide ion exchanger, the adsorption of cyanide ion onto the copolymers was investigated at different pHs. The amount (Acn) of the adsorbed cyanide ion was found to be dependent on the content of H residue in the copolymer, thus indicating that the adsorption site for the cyanide ion consists of ferri‐protoporphyrin IX (FP). Another important feature is thatAcnincreases in proportion to the VI or VMI content of the copolymer. This result was discussed in terms of the coordination structure of the FP and also of the coordination reaction of cyanide io

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