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Vortex ring input in subsonic jet noise

机译:亚音速喷射噪声中的涡流环输入

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The main goal of the paper is to assess the contribution of large-scale vortices to the noise of the subsonic turbulent jet (M = 0.35, Re = 3.2·10{sup}5) in the selected frequency bands (Sh~0.2-0.45). The mechanism of sound radiation according to which a separate vortex structures itself can be a significant sound source is considered. Vortex core eigen-modes are responsible for noise radiation according to this mechanism. The work is subdivided on three coupling items: (i) theoretical investigation of noise radiation of separate vortex ring (especially little-known octupole contribution to sound radiation), (ii) visualization of large vortices in excited jet and (iii) experimental investigation of turbulent jet noise (subsonic jet with velocity 120 m/s excited at 2000 Hz) decomposed on the separate azimuthal components with the help of azimuthal decomposition technique (ADT). On the final stage the careful comparison of these results gives the quantitative assessment of the contribution of vortex rings to the jet noise in a tone-excited turbulent jet under consideration.
机译:本文的主要目的是评估在选定的频带(Sh〜0.2-0.45)中大尺度涡旋对亚音速湍流射流(M = 0.35,Re = 3.2·10 {sup} 5)的噪声的贡献。 )。考虑了声音辐射的机制,根据该机制,单独的涡旋结构本身可以成为重要的声源。根据这种机制,涡旋核心本征模式负责噪声辐射。这项工作分为三个耦合项:(i)独立涡旋环的噪声辐射的理论研究(尤其是鲜为人知的八极子对声辐射的贡献),(ii)激发射流中大涡旋的可视化,以及(iii)涡流的实验研究。借助方位分解技术(ADT),湍流射流噪声(以2000 Hz激发的速度为120 m / s的亚音速射流)分解为单独的方位分量。在最后阶段,对这些结果进行仔细比较,可以定量评估所考虑的音调湍流中涡流环对喷射噪声的影响。

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