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Information theory to tachycardia therapy: electrogram entropy predicts diastolic microstructure of reentrant ventricular tachycardia

机译:Information theory to tachycardia therapy: electrogram entropy predicts diastolic microstructure of reentrant ventricular tachycardia

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摘要

There is no known strategy to differentiate which multicomponent electrograms in sinus rhythm maintain reentrant ventricular tachycardia (VT). Low entropy in the voltage breakdown of a multicomponent electrogram can localize conditions suitable for reentry but has not been validated against the classic VT activation mapping. We examined whether low entropy in a late and diversely activated ventricular scar region characterizes and differentiates the diastolic path of VT and represents protected tissue channels devoid of side branches. Intraoperative bipolar electrogram (BJegm) activation and entropy maps were obtained during sinus rhythm in 17 patients with ischemic cardiomyop-athy and compared with diastolic activation paths of VT (total of 39 VTs). Mathematical modeling of a zigzag main channel with side branches was also used to further validate structural representation of low entropy in the ventricular scar.

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