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首页> 外文期刊>journal of food science >CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF BLUE‐TYPE CHEESE FLAVOR BY SUBMERGED FERMENTATION OF Penicillium roqueforti
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CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF BLUE‐TYPE CHEESE FLAVOR BY SUBMERGED FERMENTATION OF Penicillium roqueforti

机译:CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF BLUE‐TYPE CHEESE FLAVOR BY SUBMERGED FERMENTATION OF Penicillium roqueforti

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摘要

A two‐stage continuous process for the production of Blue cheese flavor from lipolyzed milk fat by submerged fermentation ofPenicillium roquefortiwas developed. In the first stage,P. roquefortiwas grown aerobically on a corn‐steep liquor/sucrose medium at 25° C, pH 7, aeration rate 1 liter air/min/L medium, and dilution rate 0.05 hr−1. The effluent air and culture over‐flow were led to a maturing tank and allowed to age 24 hr. The mycelial culture was then pumped into a second fermentor to which lipolyzed milk fat was also fed continuously. An average 24 hr contact time between mold mycelium and fatty acids was maintained. The fatty acids and perhaps other components of the lipolyzed cream were metabolized by theP. roquefortimycelium to produce a fluid product with a Blue cheese‐type flavor. Small portions of this product were acceptably added to snack and party dips and salad dressings, as a Blue cheese r

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