Integrated analysis of GHGs and public health damage mitigation for developing urban road transportation strategies

Xiongzhi Xue; Yan Ren; Shenghui CuiJianyi LinWei HuangJian Zhou

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Integrated analysis of GHGs and public health damage mitigation for developing urban road transportation strategies

机译：Integrated analysis of GHGs and public health damage mitigation for developing urban road transportation strategies

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This study attempts to present an urban road transportation strategy focusing on the mitigation of both GHGs emission and public health damage, taking Xiamen City as a case study. We developed a Public Health and GHGs Emission model to estimate the impacts of direct energy-consumption-related GHGs emissions and public health damage in Xiamen's road transportation strategies from 2008 to 2025, considering the environmental benefits and economic costs. Two scenarios were designed to describe future transportation strategies for Xiamen City, and mitigation potentials for both GHGs emission and public health costs were estimated from 2008 to 2025 under a series of options. The results show that enacting controls on private vehicles would be most effective to GHGs mitigation, while enacting controls on government and rental vehicles would contribute the most to NO_2 and PM2.5 reductions. Compared with the Business as Usual scenario, the Integrated scenario would achieve about a 68 energy consumption reduction and save 0.23 billion yuan (95 CI: 0.16, 0.32) in health costs in 2025. It is clear that integrated and advisable strategies need to mitigate the adverse impacts of urban road vehicles on GHGs emissions and public health and economic costs, particularly in regions of rapid urbanization.

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来源
《Transportation research, Part D. Transport and environment》 |2015年第3期|84-103|共20页
作者
Xiongzhi Xue; Yan Ren; Shenghui CuiJianyi LinWei HuangJian Zhou;
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作者单位

Low Carbon & Ecological Research Center, Guangdong Provincial Academy of Environmental Guangdong 510045, China;

College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, 361102, China;

College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, 361102, China,Key Lab of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China,Xiamen Key Lab of Urban Metabolism, Xiamen 361021, ChinaKey Lab of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China,Xiamen Key Lab of Urban Metabolism, Xiamen 361021, China;

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正文语种英语
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Transportation; GHGs emission; Air pollution; Cost; Urban area;

Integrated analysis of GHGs and public health damage mitigation for developing urban road transportation strategies

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