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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry >Low-temperature heat capacities and standard molar enthalpy of formation of the complex Zn(Val)SO4 center dot H2O(s) Val=L-alpha-valine)
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Low-temperature heat capacities and standard molar enthalpy of formation of the complex Zn(Val)SO4 center dot H2O(s) Val=L-alpha-valine)

机译:配合物 Zn(Val)SO4 中心点 H2O(s) Val=L-α-缬氨酸的低温热容和标准摩尔生成焓)

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Low-temperature heat capacities of a solid complex Zn(Val)SO4 center dot H2O(s) were measured by a precision automated adiabatic calorimeter over the temperature range between 78 and 373 K. The initial dehydration temperature of the coordination compound was determined to be, T (D)=327.05 K, by analysis of the heat-capacity curve. The experimental values of molar heat capacities were fitted to a polynomial equation of heat capacities (C (p,m)) with the reduced temperatures (x), x=f (T), by least square method. The polynomial fitted values of the molar heat capacities and fundamental thermodynamic functions of the complex relative to the standard reference temperature 298.15 K were given with the interval of 5 K. Enthalpies of dissolution of the ZnSO4 center dot 7H(2)O(s)+Val(s) (Delta H-sol(m,l)0) and the Zn(Val)SO4 center dot H2O(s) (Delta(sol) H (0)(m,2)) in 100.00 mL of 2 mol dm(-3) HCl(aq) at T=298.15 K were determined to be, Delta H-sol(m,l)0=(94.588 +/- 0.025) kJ mol(-1) and Delta H-sol(m,2)0=-(46.118 +/- 0.055) kJ mol(-1), by means of a homemade isoperibol solution-reaction calorimeter. The standard molar enthalpy of formation of the compound was determined as: Delta H-f(m)0 (Zn(Val)SO4 center dot H2O(s), 298.15 K)=-(1850.97 +/- 1.92) kJ mol(-1), from the enthalpies of dissolution and other auxiliary thermodynamic data through a Hess thermochemical cycle. Furthermore, the reliability of the Hess thermochemical cycle was verified by comparing UV/Vis spectra and the refractive indexes of solution A (from dissolution of the ZnSO4 center dot 7H(2)O(s)+Val(s) mixture in 2 mol dm(-3) hydrochloric acid) and solution A' (from dissolution of the complex Zn(Val)SO4 center dot H2O(s) in 2 mol dm(-3) hydrochloric acid).
机译:在78-373 K的温度范围内,使用精密自动绝热量热仪测量了固体络合物Zn(Val)SO4中心点H2O(s)的低温热容。通过热容曲线分析,确定配位化合物的初始脱水温度为T (D)=327.05 K。采用最小二乘法将摩尔热容的实验值拟合到热容(C (p,m))与降低温度(x)[x=f (T)]的多项式方程中。给出了配合物相对于标准参考温度 298.15 K 的摩尔热容和基本热力学函数的多项式拟合值,间隔为 5 K。 [ZnSO4 中心点 7H(2)O(s)+Val(s)] (Delta H-sol(m,l)0) 和 Zn(Val)SO4 中心点 H2O(s) (Delta(sol) H (0)(m,2))在100.00 mL的2 mol dm(-3) HCl(aq)中,T=298.15 K时,通过自制的异周波溶液反应量热仪确定,Delta H-sol(m,l)0=(94.588 +/- 0.025) kJ mol(-1)和Delta H-sol(m,2)0=-(46.118 +/- 0.055) kJ mol(-1)。化合物的标准摩尔生成焓确定为:Delta H-f(m)0 (Zn(Val)SO4 center dot H2O(s), 298.15 K)=-(1850.97 +/- 1.92) kJ mol(-1),由溶解焓和其他辅助热力学数据通过赫斯热化学循环。此外,通过比较紫外/可见光谱和溶液A(来自[ZnSO4中心点 7H(2)O(s)+Val(s)]混合物在2 mol dm(-3)盐酸中的溶解)和溶液A'(来自络合物Zn(Val)SO4中心点 H2O(s)在2 mol dm(-3)盐酸中的溶解)的折射率,验证了Hess热化学循环的可靠性。

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