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The Importance of Culture for Developmental Science

机译:文化对发展科学的重要性

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In this essay, it is argued that a general understanding of human development needs a unified framework based on evolutionary theorizing and cross-cultural and cultural anthropological approaches. An eco-social model of development has been proposed that defines cultural milieus as adaptations to specific socio-demographic contexts. Ontogenetic development consists of pathways along universal developmental tasks that have to be solved in culture-specific modes. Especially the emphasis of particular modes of autonomy and relatedness influence the timing, stability, dynamics, and gestalts of developmental processes. This argument is exemplified with results from a multicultural research program.
机译:本文认为,对人类发展的一般理解需要基于进化理论和跨文化和文化人类学方法的统一框架。已经提出了一种生态社会发展模式,将文化环境定义为对特定社会人口环境的适应。本体发育包括必须以特定文化模式解决的普遍发展任务的途径。特别是对自治和相关性的特定模式的强调会影响发展过程的时机,稳定性,动态性和格式塔。多元文化研究计划的结果证明了这一观点。

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