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首页> 外文期刊>Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan >Experimental NMR and DFT Studies of Persistent Carbocations Derived from Hetero-Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Containing Oxygen Atom: Dibenzob,dfuran, Benzobnaphtho1,2-dfuran, Benzobnaphtho 2,3-dfuran, Benzobnaphtho 2,1-dfuran, and Dinaphtho2,1-b:1 ',2 '-dfuran
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Experimental NMR and DFT Studies of Persistent Carbocations Derived from Hetero-Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Containing Oxygen Atom: Dibenzob,dfuran, Benzobnaphtho1,2-dfuran, Benzobnaphtho 2,3-dfuran, Benzobnaphtho 2,1-dfuran, and Dinaphtho2,1-b:1 ',2 '-dfuran

机译:含氧原子杂多环芳烃衍生持久性碳正离子的实验性 NMR 和 DFT 研究:二苯并b,d呋喃、苯并b萘并1,2-d呋喃、苯并b萘并2,3-d呋喃、苯并b萘并2,1-d呋喃和二萘并2,1-b:1 ',2'-d呋喃

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摘要

Persistent protonation carbocations generated from hetero-PAHs containing oxygen atoms in their aromatic rings, dibenzob,dfuran (5), benzobnaphtho1,2-dfuran (6), benzobnaphtho2,3-dfuran (7), benzobnaphtho2,1-dfuran (8), and dinaphtho2,1-b:1',2'-dfuran (9), were directly observed by NMR measurements in superacid. Compound 5 was protonated mainly at C(2) in FSO3H-SbF5 (1:1) or (4:1)/SO2ClF, and 6, 8, and 9 were protonated exclusively at C(5) in CF3SO3H or FSO3H/SO2ClF, whereas 7 was protonated at C(6) and C(11) to give two species in FSO3H/SO2ClF. Surprisingly, compound 5 resists protonation in FSO3H/SO2ClF to show NMR spectra corresponding to that of the intact material. Positive charge delocalization mapping for carbocations based on experimental Delta delta C-13 values indicates limited delocalization in these systems. The chemical shifts and charge delocalization modes derived by DFT calculations agreed with the experimental results.
机译:在超强酸中,通过核磁共振测量直接观察到芳香环中含有氧原子的异多环芳烃二苯并[b,d]呋喃(5)、苯并[b]萘并[1,2-d]呋喃(6)、苯并[b]萘并[2,3-d]呋喃(7)、苯并[b]萘并[2,1-d]呋喃(8)和二萘并[2,1-b:1',2'-d]呋喃(9)。化合物 5 在 FSO3H-SbF5 (1:1) 或 (4:1)/SO2ClF 中主要在 C(2) 处质子化,在 CF3SO3H 或 FSO3H/SO2ClF 中,化合物 6、8 和 9 仅在 C(5) 处质子化,而化合物 7 在 C(6) 和 C(11) 处质子化,在 FSO3H/SO2ClF 中产生两种物质。令人惊讶的是,化合物 5 在 FSO3H/SO2ClF 中抵抗质子化,以显示与完整材料相对应的 NMR 波谱。基于实验 Delta delta C-13 值的碳正电荷离域映射表明这些系统中的离域有限。DFT计算得出的化学位移和电荷离域模式与实验结果一致。

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