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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Environmental Planning and Management >Social influences on expressed willingness to pay: results of a deliberative monetary valuation study in Colombia
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Social influences on expressed willingness to pay: results of a deliberative monetary valuation study in Colombia

机译：社会对支付意愿表达的影响：哥伦比亚一项深思熟虑的货币估值研究结果

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摘要

Deliberative monetary valuation (DMV) methods can support environmental decision making by enabling the exchange of arguments and information to produce more democratic outcomes. The product of a valuation may be an array of expressions of willingness to pay (WTP) by individuals or a collectively agreed monetary value. Concerns have been raised, however, as to whether this product is an outcome of thoughtful and independent decision-making or influenced by social pressures to conform. Our study examines this issue and addresses concerns about the use of DMV, based on a public deliberation of forest conservation in Colombia. We analyzed the impacts of social conformity on WTP under two different decision scenarios: individual and collective. The results suggest that the impacts of social conformity are greater when a collective decision is required. These findings indicate that tensions between the differing goals of DMV could undermine its democratic promise.
机译：协商货币估值 （DMV） 方法可以通过交换论点和信息来支持环境决策，从而产生更民主的结果。估价的乘积可以是个人的一系列支付意愿表达（WTP），也可以是集体商定的货币价值。然而，有人担心这种产品是经过深思熟虑和独立决策的结果，还是受到社会压力的影响。我们的研究基于对哥伦比亚森林保护的公众审议，研究了这个问题，并解决了对使用 DMV 的担忧。我们分析了在个人和集体两种不同决策情景下社会一致性对WTP的影响。结果表明，当需要集体决策时，社会一致性的影响更大。这些发现表明，DMV不同目标之间的紧张关系可能会破坏其民主承诺。

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