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The making of science and technology policy in China

机译:中国科技政策的制定

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摘要

This paper examines the conceptual changes and policy initiatives shaping China's science and technology (S&T) policy reforms. Using a taxonomy of four S&T policy cultures (bureaucratic. economic, academic, and civic), the paper explores the various tensions and compromises that have characterized the formulation and implementation of policies in the early 1980s. The process of policy making is then illustrated by reference to the reforms introduced during the last two decades in order to increase and diversify the funding of S&T activities in China. [References: 42]
机译:本文探讨了影响中国科学技术政策改革的观念变化和政策举措。本文使用四种科技政策文化(官僚,经济,学术和公民)的分类法,探讨了在1980年代初期制定和实施政策的各种张力和妥协。然后参考过去二十年来进行的改革来说明决策过程,以增加和分散中国科技活动的资金。 [参考:42]

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