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Microfluidics for cryopreservation

机译:用于冷冻保存的微流体技术

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摘要

Cryopreservation has utility in clinical and scientific research but implementation is highly complex and includes labor-intensive cell -specific protocols for the addition/removal of cryoprotective agents and freez-thaw cycles. Microfluidic platforms can revolutionize cryopreservation by providing new tools to manipulate and screen cells at micro/nano scales, which are presently difficult or impossible with conventional bulk approaches. This review describes applications of microfluidic tools in cell manipulation, cryoprotective agent exposure, programmed freezing/thawing, vitrification, and in situ assessment in cryopreservation, and discusses achievements and challenges, providing perspectives for future development. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:冷冻保存在临床和科学研究中具有实用性,但实施非常复杂,包括用于添加/去除冷冻保护剂和冻融循环的劳动密集型细胞特异性方案。微流控平台可以通过提供在微/纳米尺度上操作和筛选细胞的新工具来彻底改变冷冻保存,而这在传统的批量方法中目前是困难或不可能的。本文综述了微流控工具在细胞操作、冷冻保护剂暴露、程序冻融、玻璃化和原位评估等冷冻保存中的应用,并讨论了成果和挑战,为未来的发展提供了展望。(C) 2017 爱思唯尔公司保留所有权利。

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