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Limitations of Variable-Oriented Methodologies: Challenges in Gesture Research and Recommendations for Future Improvements

机译:面向变量的方法的局限性:手势研究的挑战和未来改进的建议

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摘要

One critical aspect of modern psychology involves limitations to the currently dominant variable-oriented methodological approach. In this paper, I address those limitations using gesture studies as an example. I first discuss the theoretical and methodological problems of this approach, which prevent a full understanding of the nature of gestures. Specifically, I explain how variable-oriented approaches do not allow researchers to understand initial behavior; how causal relationships do not demonstrate the mechanisms of the relationship between gestures and other psychological processes; and how the analysis of individual differences does not allow researchers to make conclusions on an individual level. I argue that an alternative approach could benefit researchers' understanding of the nature of gestures, both from a theoretical and methodological point of view. Based on Vygotskian principles and Luria's framework, I offer an example of how to establish the nature of gestures. Finally, I provide an example of alternative study designs and discuss possible further direction in gesture use studies.
机译:现代心理学的一个关键方面涉及目前占主导地位的面向变量的方法论方法的局限性。在本文中,我以手势研究为例来解决这些局限性。我首先讨论这种方法的理论和方法论问题,这些问题阻碍了对手势本质的充分理解。具体来说,我解释了面向变量的方法如何不允许研究人员理解初始行为;因果关系如何不能证明手势与其他心理过程之间关系的机制;以及对个体差异的分析如何不允许研究人员在个人层面上得出结论。我认为,从理论和方法论的角度来看,另一种方法可能有助于研究人员对手势本质的理解。基于维果茨基原理和卢里亚的框架,我提供了一个如何建立手势本质的例子。最后,我提供了一个替代研究设计的例子,并讨论了手势使用研究的可能进一步方向。

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