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DEVELOPMENTS IN INTERNATIONAL SEABORNE TRADE

机译:国际海运贸易的发展

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World seaborne trade gathered momentum in 2017, with volumes expanding at 4 per cent, the fastest growth in five years. Supported by the world economic recovery and the improved global merchandise trade, world seaborne trade was estimated at 10.7 billion tons, with dry bulk commodities powering nearly half of the volume increase. Bearing in mind the low base effect, the recovery benefited all market segments; containerized trade and dry bulk commodities recorded the fastest expansion. Following the weak performances of the two previous years, containerized trade increased by 6.4 per cent in 2017. Meanwhile, dry bulk commodities trade increased by 4.0 per cent, up from 1.7 per cent in 2016. Crude oil shipments rose by 2.4 per cent, down from 4 per cent in 2016, while, together, refined petroleum products and gas increased by an estimated 3.9 per cent.
机译:2017年,世界海运贸易势头强劲,货运量增长4%,为五年来最快增速。在世界经济复苏和全球商品贸易改善的支持下,世界海运贸易量估计为107亿吨,其中干散货占量增长的近一半。考虑到低基数效应,复苏使所有细分市场受益;集装箱贸易和干散货商品增速最快。继前两年表现疲软之后,2017年集装箱贸易增长了6.4%。与此同时,干散货商品贸易量从2016年的1.7%增长4.0%。原油出货量增长2.4%,低于2016年的4%,而精炼石油产品和天然气合计增长约3.9%。

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    《Review of maritime transport》 |2018年第2018期|共2页
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