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首页> 外文期刊>Autoimmune diseases >New Studies of Pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis with Collagen-Induced and Collagen Antibody-Induced Arthritis Models: New Insight Involving Bacteria Flora
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New Studies of Pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis with Collagen-Induced and Collagen Antibody-Induced Arthritis Models: New Insight Involving Bacteria Flora

机译:具有胶原诱导和胶原抗体诱导的关节炎模型的类风湿性关节炎发病机制的新研究:涉及细菌菌群的新见解

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摘要

Much public research suggests that autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are induced by aberrant “self” immune responses attacking autologous tissues and organ components. However, recent studies have reported that autoimmune diseases may be triggered by dysbiotic composition changes of the intestinal bacteria and an imbalance between these bacteria and intestinal immune systems. However, there are a few solid concepts or methods to study the putative involvement and relationship of these inner environmental factors in RA pathogenesis. Fortunately, Collagen-Induced Arthritis (CIA) and Collagen Antibody-Induced Arthritis (CAIA) models have been widely used as animal models for studying the pathogenesis of RA. In addition to RA, these models can be extensively used as animal models for studying complicated hypotheses in many diseases. In this review, we introduce some basic information about the CIA and CAIA models as well as how to apply these models effectively to investigate relationships between the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases, especially RA, and the dysbiosis of intestinal bacterial flora.
机译:许多公共研究表明,类风湿性关节炎(RA)等自身免疫性疾病是由攻击自体组织和器官成分的异常“自我”免疫反应引起的。然而,最近的研究报告说,自身免疫性疾病可能是由肠道细菌的生态失调组成变化以及这些细菌与肠道免疫系统之间的不平衡引发的。然而,有一些可靠的概念或方法可以研究这些内部环境因素在 RA 发病机制中的假定参与和关系。幸运的是,胶原诱导关节炎(CIA)和胶原抗体诱导关节炎(CAIA)模型已被广泛用作研究RA发病机制的动物模型。除类风湿性关节炎外,这些模型还可以广泛用作动物模型,用于研究许多疾病中的复杂假设。本文介绍了CIA和CAIA模型的一些基本信息,以及如何有效地应用这些模型来研究自身免疫性疾病(尤其是RA)的发病机制与肠道细菌菌群失调之间的关系。

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