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Branching ratio measurements of B-s decays

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摘要

We have just entered an era of precision measurements for B-s-decay observables. A characteristic feature of the B-s-meson system is B-s(0)-(B) over bar (0)(s) mixing, which exhibits a sizable decay width difference. The latter feature leads to a subtle complication for the extraction of branching ratios of B-s decays from untagged data samples, leading to systematic biases as large as O(10) that depend on the dynamics of the considered decay. We point out that this effect can only be corrected for using information from a time-dependent analysis and suggest the use of the effective B-s decay lifetime, which can already be extracted from the untagged data sample, for this purpose. We also address several experimental issues that can play a role in the extraction of effective lifetimes at a hadron collider, and advocate the use of the B-s branching ratios, as presented in this note, for consistent comparisons of theoretical calculations and experimental measurements in particle listings.

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