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首页> 外文期刊>Physical review, B. Condensed matter and materials physics >Jahn-Teller distortion of C-60(-) in (Ph4As)(2)ClC60: C-2h versus C-i symmetry
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Jahn-Teller distortion of C-60(-) in (Ph4As)(2)ClC60: C-2h versus C-i symmetry

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We report a combined experimental and theoretical study of the on-ball vibrations of the singly charged C-60 anion. The experimental material is (Ph4As)(2)ClC60, a prototypical system for studying isolated C-60(-), which we have investigated by high-resolution infrared spectroscopy in the range 50-1500 cm(-1) between 6 and 300 K. Our first-principles quantum molecular dynamics calculations provide complementary information on the vibrational spectra as well as simulated structural information about the reduced-symmetry cage. Our combined results indicate either C-2h or C-i symmetry for the Jahn-Teller distorted cage. In both cases, the cage is prolate and elongated along an axis that penetrates opposing five-membered rings. Bond-length changes are less than 0.013 A. Observed temperature-dependent frequency shifts of the C-60(-) vibrations are insufficient to identify any ordering transition, although low-temperature softening of a T-1u(4)-derived mode is substantial.

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